Sunday 7 April 2013

Detail of fiber optic cleaning methods and the products used!

Fiber optic cables are a backbone of most of the industries like telecommunication, medical, networking and many more. Thus with regular interval of time these are needed to be cleaned in order to have proper functioning. This is because dust particles, skin oil and hair particles do get accumulate, which halts the working of cable.

So, in order to remove dust from fiber optic cables there is need for cleaning products However, most of the people would think of using a wet cloth to do the same. But this is not a good option because instead of cleaning the cable it would destroy the wires of cable.

Now let’s have a look at 2 methods of cleaning and type of products, which are being used to clean the fiber cables. Each method comprise of various products under it, which has its own purpose to solve. Methods of cleaning:
  • Wet cleaning: Use of solvent
  • Dry cleaning: No use of solvent



On the basis of categorization of cleaning methods, products used for cleaning are also different in both the methods.
Wet cleaning products:
  • Alcohol with lint free wipes: Till today this is the first and foremost way of cleaning. In other words it is also has been regarded as a traditional way of cleaning. A few drops of solvent called alcohol are being put over wipes, which is then further used to clean the cable. Once the wet cleaning is done, dry cleaning step (use of air duster or dry lint free wipes) is followed in order to prevent the solvent residue in the cable.
  • Soaked wipes: Second method to clean cables is via the use of soaked wipes, which are durable and non-linting (layer of cotton pad that is non- adherent non-woven fabric). It is the best method to clean the glass fiber or connectors end faces.
Dry cleaning: Usually this process is considered after the wet cleaning procedure in order to dry the solvent being used over fiber cable.
  • Air spray: It is dry up solvent, which is used after wet cleaning process. Loose particles that are accumulated over the fiber optic cable and connector they can easily be removed with the air spray.
  • Lint free wipes: These wipes are the best medium to clean the end face of the fiber optic cable connector.
  • Cletop stick: These are used to clean adapters, receptacles and connector matting sleeves. The cletop stick is inserted into adapters or receptacles, when the tip comes in contact with connector enface it is given a single turn and then pulled out and disposed (because a single stick can only be used once for cleaning fiber optic).
  • In-situ cleaning: This is ideal for cleaning transceiver ports. The push button is pressed and ferrule end face cleaner cleans the connectors.
  • Reel connector cleaner: This is the most quickest and reliable way of dry cleaning process. It comprises of 2 things that are used for cleaning- polyester cloth and reel cleaner tape.
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